Alan John Bott | |
---|---|
Born | 14 January 1893 Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, England |
Died | 17 September 1952 | (aged 59)
Allegiance | England |
Service/branch | Artillery, then flying services |
Years of service | ca 1916 - 1918 |
Rank | Captain |
Unit | Royal Garrison Artillery, No. 70 Squadron RFC, No. 111 Squadron RAF |
Awards | Military Cross |
Other work | Founded Pan Books. |
Captain Alan John Bott was a World War I flying ace who was credited with five aerial victories. He later became a journalist, and then founded Pan Books.[1][2]
Bott served with the Royal Garrison Artillery before transferring to the Royal Flying Corps. He flew as an observer/gunner in the rear seat of a Sopwith 1 1/2 Strutter in 1916, usually teamed with Awdry Vaucour.[3] On one flight, he slapped out an inflight fire with his gloves; he was awarded his Military Cross partly for this action.[4] He also scored three victories during September 1916, all while teamed with Valcour in Strutter no. A892.[5][6]
In 1917, he learned to fly. He was promoted to captain. His first assignment as a pilot was to No. 111 Squadron, which was stationed in the Sinai Desert. He flew Nieuport fighter no. B3995 to destroy enemy reconnaissance machines on 14 and 15 April 1918. A week later, he was brought down in flames and taken prisoner.[7] After four months in a Turkish prison, he escaped.[8]
Bott later wrote several books under the pseudonym Contact. One of his books was "An Airman's Outing", since retitled "Cavalry of the Clouds".[9] He was also a journalist drama critic, and publisher. In 1944, he helped found Pan Books.[10]
Above the Trenches: a Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the British Empire Air Forces 1915-1920. Christopher F. Shores, Norman L. R. Franks, Russell Guest. Grub Street, 1990. ISBN 0-948817-19-4, 9780948817199.